(Bloomberg) -- The U.S. Supreme Court agreed to hearState Farm’s bid to overturn a finding that theinsurance company fraudulently overbilled the government for damagefrom Hurricane Katrina. The case tests the U.S. False Claims Act, the law that letswhistle-blowers sue on behalf of the federal government and thencollect a share of any funds recovered.

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Lawsuit by two claims adjusters


State Farm is fighting a lawsuit by two claims adjusters who saythe insurer improperly classified hurricane damage from the 2005storm as having been caused by flooding, rather than by wind, inorder to collect federal reimbursement. A federal jury ruledagainst State Farm in a test case involving a home in Biloxi,Mississippi, and a judge ordered the insurer topay more than $3 million in damages andattorneys’ fees.

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The high court dispute centers on the consequences forviolations of the requirement that whistle-blower lawsuits remainunder seal for the first 60 days. That requirement is designed togive the federal government time to investigate a claim and decidewhether to intervene.

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Federal appeals courts around the country are divided on thatquestion. One court says a violation requires dismissal of acomplaint, while others say it depends on the circumstances.

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Obama admin urged court to reject appeal


Bloomington, Illinois-based State Farm says independent claimsadjusters Cori and Kerri Rigsby and their then-lawyer, DickieScruggs, undertook a public relations campaign before the seal waslifted. A federal trial judge and an appeals court rejected StateFarm’s request to dismiss the case.

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The U.S. Chamber of Commerce joined State Farm in arguing forhigh court review, saying lawsuits under the False Claims Act havesoared in recent years.

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The Supreme Court’s decision to take up the case came againstthe advice of the Obama administration, which urged the court toreject the appeal without a hearing.

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The case is State Farm Fire & Casualty v. United States,ex rel. Rigsby, 15-513.

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