(Bloomberg) — A U.S. program that backstops insurance companies' losses from acts of terrorism is set to end after the Senate did not extend it.

Efforts to reauthorize the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act for six years fell apart after Senator Tom Coburn, an Oklahoma Republican who is retiring, held up the legislation. Without a renewal, the program will expire Dec. 31.

"It's unfortunate, but his objection is going to kill TRIA," Majority Leader Harry Reid, a Nevada Democrat, said last night on the Senate floor. "I'm very sorry about that, but it's a fact."

The House passed an extension on Dec. 10 that would reimburse insurers after industrywide losses reach $200 million. The House measure would increase companies' co-payments to 20 percent from 15 percent and gradually raise the threshold for government involvement.

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