In the wake of Hurricane Katrina, few consumers continue to buyflood insurance for their homes, and those who purchased new orexcess limit policies were affluent and better educated, accordingto a survey.
|The poll of homeowners, commissioned by Warren, N.J.-based ChubbGroup of Insurance Companies, found that only 14 percent ofAmericans say they have purchased flood insurance for their primaryresidence.
|Princeton, N.J.-based Opinion Research Corporation conducted thesurvey, contacting 700 homeowners nationally. Of the 101 homeownerswho said they have flood insurance, eight said they purchased itfollowing Hurricanes Katrina, Rita and Wilma. The 8 percent weredescribed as affluent, college graduates.
|Ninety-one percent of the 101 homeowners said they already hadflood insurance and did not purchase more coverage following thehurricane season.
|“Chubb's survey clearly shows that, other than some bettereducated individuals with higher incomes, many Americans are risktakers when it comes to protecting their homes, valuables andfinancial well-being from flood damage,” said Eric Pruss, seniorvice president of Chubb & Son and strategic marketing officerfor Chubb Personal Insurance.
|“However, this is a risk that few people can afford to ignore,especially in light of seeing the potential for devastation,” Mr.Pruss commented.
|Among those surveyed who said their homes were flooded, 34percent reported carpeting or wood floors were destroyed. Nineteenpercent who suffered flooding said the water destroyed sentimentalitems; 15 percent said flooding destroyed furniture; 12 percentsaid personal papers and information were destroyed; and 4 percentsaid art or collectibles were ruined.
|The reasons for buying flood insurance varied among thosesurveyed. Of the buyers:
|o 28 percent said that while their house is not near a body ofwater, they are taking no chances.
|o 27 percent said their mortgage lender required it.
|o 24 percent said their house is near a body of water.
|o 20 percent said their insurance agent or broker recommendedit.
|Among those who purchased a flood insurance policy, 25 percentpurchased an excess flood insurance policy from a private insurer.The excess policy provides higher home and contents limits beyondthe National Flood Insurance Program. NFIP's maximum home limit is$250,000 and contents limit is $100,000.
|The buyers of excess coverage primarily had higher levels ofincome and education, and lived in metropolitan areas.
|Respondents were asked about what the government's involvementshould be in rebuilding flood damaged homes.
|o Thirty-one percent agreed that the federal government shouldaid those whose homes were destroyed by flooding and who did notpurchase flood insurance.
|o Sixty-eight percent said state and local governments shouldimpose restrictions on coastal area building.
|o Fifty-nine percent of those asked said they did not think itmade sense to rebuild a city that is below sea level after flooddamage.
|The question did not specifically address the rebuilding of NewOrleans, which is below sea level, a Chubb company spokesmansaid.
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