Ridesharing giant Uber is sounding the alarm on legal system abuse and its growing impact on insurance costs — and ultimately, what passengers pay for every trip.

In a recent Executive Exchange hosted by Triple-I CEO Sean Kevelighan, Uber's Senior Director of Public Policy and Communications for the U.S. and Canada, Adam Blinick, pulled back the curtain on how coordinated litigation tactics are squeezing the company's bottom line.

The numbers are striking. Uber has seen a more than 50% increase in ride insurance costs per trip in recent years, even as overall crash rates declined between 2017 and 2022. Those costs flow directly to riders. Insurance now accounts for roughly 10% of the average fare nationwide — and in places like Los Angeles County, that figure has climbed as high as 47%.

"Insurance for us is the second-highest operating cost after payment to drivers," Blinick said. "It's been a bit of a calling card to get more aggressive on litigation and being public about where we see the abuse."

At the heart of the problem, Blinick said, is a sophisticated network of billboard attorneys, medical providers, and third-party lenders working in concert. He pointed to survey data showing that more than 90% of individuals who retained a plaintiff's attorney were first contacted by that attorney — not the other way around. Nearly 60% received outreach from more than one attorney, and much of that contact happens almost immediately after an incident.

"This is before insurance can actually even play a part in addressing someone's concerns," Blinick said. "This creates more avenues to push people into these mills and artificially inflate the value of claims."

Blinick also drew a distinction between "soft fraud" and "hard fraud," describing them as existing on a continuum. In soft fraud cases, accident victims are funneled into networks of lenders and medical providers, often unknowingly taking on financial and physical risk. They may undergo unnecessary procedures billed at inflated costs, accumulating medical debt they didn't anticipate. Hard fraud takes things further — with staged accidents deliberately engineered to trigger claims, sometimes involving Uber's own drivers or passengers conspiring with outside parties.

Compounding the challenge is the rideshare industry's unusually high uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage requirements. In multiple states, companies like Uber must carry $1 million or more in such coverage, with New York setting limits at $1.25 million. Blinick noted these high thresholds make rideshare companies attractive targets for inflated claims.

Kevelighan, for his part, pointed to Triple-I's own data showing a clear link between legal system abuse and elevated insurance costs. He noted that in the most recent quarterly report, liability damage ran 20 percentage points higher than physical damage in both commercial and personal auto lines — a gap he attributed directly to litigation activity.

For Uber, transparency has become a strategy. By going public with its data and pursuing aggressive legal action, the company has begun drawing interest from other corporations and even municipalities facing similar abuse. The message is clear: legal system abuse isn't just an insurance industry problem — it's a consumer problem too.

Maura Keller is a Minnesota-based freelance writer and editor.

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