A Four-Storm Whack At The U.S. Not So Rare
NU Online News Service, Nov. 3, 11:48 a.m. EDT?Florida may not suffer another four-hurricane battering for more than a century, but the nation as a whole can expect a quartet of big storm hits every 12 years.[@@]
That is the projection of Boston-based modeling firm AIR Worldwide. According to the company's analysis, this year's hurricane system "should not be considered rare."
Insurers, AIR said, should expect to see four hurricanes make landfall in the United States approximately once every 12 years. The expected frequency of four loss-producing hurricanes in Florida is about once every 150 years?still within the range to which most insurance companies manage their catastrophe risk.
AIR also analyzed the financial impact of the season, which according to preliminary loss estimates from Insurance Services Office's Property Claim Services will likely exceed $20 billion.
The AIR analysis indicates that insurers should expect to see similar aggregate losses in a single season about once every 13 years for the U.S. and about once every 24 years for Florida.
AIR said that for many insurers the potential loss from individual hurricanes, rather than the accumulation of losses from multiple events, has been the dominant issue when analyzing catastrophe risk.
"For the past 15 years a single event has driven most of the annual hurricane losses," said Uday Virkud, AIR senior vice president. "However, this past season, which is not unusual when compared with long-term historical experience, demonstrates how important it is for companies to recognize the likelihood of multiple-event seasons when analyzing catastrophe risk."
AIR noted that although the 2004 hurricane season was the most active since 1986, when six hurricanes made landfall in the U.S., there have been six years since 1900 with at least four hurricanes making landfall in the U.S.
AIR's analysis also found that 2004 would be one of eight years in the last 100 in which losses would exceed $20 billion, adjusting for current property densities and values.
"The 2004 hurricane season is above average, but not extraordinary from either a frequency or an aggregate loss perspective," said Mr. Virkud. "Fortunately, tools are available that enable insurers to manage the risk to their portfolios from active seasons like this one."
"All of AIR's catastrophe models provide the probabilities of multiple-event seasons and enable users to easily estimate the losses to their portfolios from individual events in a multiple-event season."
AIR models natural catastrophes in more than 40 countries and the risk from terrorism in the United States. The company's Web site is at www.air-worldwide.com.
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