Three-Tier Terrorism Re Bill May Move

By Steven Brostoff, Washington Editor

NU Online News Service, April 25, 12:20 p.m. EST, Washington?Legislation creating a federal backstop in the terrorism reinsurance market remains in a state of flux, although there are some indications that something may begin moving soon in the U.S. Senate.

The Capitol Hill publication Congress Daily reported late yesterday that Democratic leaders in the Senate might seek to begin a debate on terrorism insurance soon. The article said that Senate leaders are working on a base text that could be brought to the floor quickly if there is an agreement.

Sources told National Underwriter that the base text will likely track a tentative agreement that was reached last year creating a three-tiered approach to federal terrorism reinsurance.

? The first tier would be an industry retention level.

? The second tier, which would take effect for losses above the retention level, would be a federal loan program.

? The third tier, covering substantial losses, would be a quota-share arrangement in which the government would pay most of the claims from a terrorist event without a requirement that the industry repay the government.

Details are not available on the trigger levels for each tier.

As for the critical issue of tort reform, which became a stumbling block the last time efforts were made at backstop legislation, the Congress Daily article said that the base measure is silent, except for language stating that taxpayers should not be liable for claims against the government.

If the legislation makes it to the floor, Democrats and Republicans would each be allowed to offer two amendments to the bill. Presumably, those seeking strict tort reform provisions restricting lawsuits would have the opportunity for a straight up-or-down vote in one of those amendments.

Industry sources told National Underwriter, however, that they are not very optimistic that the legislation will move, despite the Congress Daily article. They say disagreements over tort reform still seem to be a roadblock preventing the bill from reaching the floor.

The House approved a bill last November that would offer loans to insurers to help pay terrorism-related claims. But the Senate version, which called for a quota-share program, was bogged down by tort reform provisions.

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